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Natural Awakenings Gulf Coast Alabama Mississippi

Mobile Baykeeper Investigates Hazardous Chemicals in the Mobile Bay Watershed

According to the Environmental Protection Agency, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are widely used, long lasting chemicals, which break down very slowly over time. They have become persistent in the environment to the extent that they can be found in food products and even in the blood of people and animals worldwide. Scientific studies have shown that exposure to some PFAS in the environment may be linked to harmful health effects in humans and animals.

As the effects of PFAS become better understood, Mobile Baykeeper is investigating their prevalence in the Mobile Bay Watershed and considering methods to defend the waterways from this pollution.


At Mobile Baykeeper, the focus is on defending and reviving waterways with an interest in finding out which industrial facilities and wastewater plants are discharging PFAS compounds into the waters and how to stop that discharge. Regulatory efforts to limit discharges of PFAS into waters are being evaluated. The first step in this effort was to participate in a nationwide study by Waterkeeper groups to test waterways for PFAS.

Test results from the Mobile River detected moderate levels of several PFAS compounds including PFOA, PFOS and PFBS. Results were consistent with results from a scholarly paper out of Auburn University that was published in August. As noted in the paper, this is a concern because, “[PFOS] can pose a risk to wildlife in the bay, as PFOS was observed to cause developmental effects in several fish species (Wang et al., 2011) and to cause cellular damage to oysters (Aquilina-Beck et al., 2020).” Dischargers of PFAS in coastal Alabama will continue to be evaluated and regulations that defend the waterways and health from these pollutants will be supported.

Mobile Baykeeper is a nonprofit citizens advocacy organization headquartered in Mobile, Alabama. Mobile Baykeeper is dedicated to defending and reviving the waters of Coastal Alabama and Mobile Bay, including its watershed and the groundwaters and marshlands that are connected to these surface waters. MobileBaykeeper.org.


 

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